{"id":650941,"date":"2012-12-28T20:06:23","date_gmt":"2012-12-28T12:06:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lidaitao.com\/blog\/?p=650941"},"modified":"2012-12-28T20:06:23","modified_gmt":"2012-12-28T12:06:23","slug":"t-s-eliot-eyes-that-i-last-saw-in-tears-chinese-translation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/archives\/650941","title":{"rendered":"\u7528\u8c01\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u773c\u6765\u8bfb \u00a0\u00a0\u2014\u2014\u987a\u4fbf\u63a2\u8ba8\u300a\u4e00\u9996\u82f1\u6587\u8bd7\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1a\u4f59\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e1a\u4f59\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u65e2\u70ed\u7231\u5979\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u800c\u653e\u5f03\u5979\uff0c\u672a\u66fe\u8a93\u8a00\u53ae\u5b88\uff0c\u4e5f\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u820d\u3002\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u9047\u89c1\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u70b9\u5f00\u8bfb\u8bfb\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5fd8\u8bb0\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u90a3\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5f88\u61d2\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u4ed8\u51fa\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5199\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5199\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u5199\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u597d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u5173\u95ed\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4e86\u6211\u8fde\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bba\u575b\u719f\u4eba\u4e5f\u505a\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8bba\u540d\u535a\u70edV\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5728\u5199\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u72b9\u8c6b\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u6709\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\uff1f\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u535a\u5ba2\u754c\u91cc\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u719f\u4eba\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4f55\u5fc5\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5e76\u975e\u4ee3\u8868\u6211\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u56e0\u4e00\u4efd\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u6240\u53d1\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u60f3\u8981\u53bb\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u8c08\u8bba\u7684\u662f\u738b\u4f69\u5148\u751f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u535a\u6587\u2014\u2014\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.baibanbao.net\/critics\/2012\/12\/27\/a-poem-by-thomas-elliot-lost-in-translation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e00\u9996\u82f1\u6587\u8bd7\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898<\/a>\u300b\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u662f\u987a\u4fbf\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u8fd8\u8981\u8bf4\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u5e9f\u8bdd\uff08\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bfb\u8005\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7531\u4e00\u4f4d\u65b0\u6d6a\u535a\u5ba2\u5973\u4f5c\u8005\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u5979\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6587\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002\u5979\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u90fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5979\u611f\u89c9\u5f00\u59cb\u8bfb\u4e0d\u61c2\u67d0\u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u5c31\u662fT.S \u827e\u7565\u7279\u7684\u300aEyes that last I saw in tears\u300b<span style=\"color: #888888;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cise.ufl.edu\/~hsiao\/verse\/eyes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">(\u539f\u6587)<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5979\u5e94\u8be5\u8bfb\u7684\u662f\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u5979\u4e0d\u50cf\u6211\u90a3\u4e48\u611a\u8822\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5e74\u5c11\u65f6\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u70ed\u7231\u5916\u56fd\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bfb\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u8bd7\u5728\u6211\u773c\u4e2d\u662f\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u4e0a\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u8bd7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e99\u5b87\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u5949\u732e\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u83ab\u540d\u5947\u5999\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u6c49\u5b57\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u501f\u6765\u4e00\u672c\u827e\u7565\u7279\u7684\u8bd7\u96c6\uff0c\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u5c0f\u5904\u7537\u5728\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u8352\u539f\u300b\u7684\u6210\u719f\u80a5\u5973\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u6478\u7d22\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u5f97\u5176\u95e8\u800c\u5165\u3002\u6211\u628a\u8fd9\u9996\u957f\u8bd7\u624b\u6284\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eea\u5f0f\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u8654\u8bda\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u539f\u7f6a\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5c31\u50cf\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u591c\u5e02\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u8ff7\u8def\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u610f\u8c61\u90fd\u8d70\u5411\u6211\uff0c\u5411\u6211\u786e\u8ba4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u4f4f\u5904\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6211\u53e3\u8bb7\u7b28\u62d9\uff0c\u6000\u5e26\u6050\u614c\u548c\u81ea\u5351\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u53d7\u9a97\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u8ba4\u4e0d\u51fa\u5e26\u4e0a\u9762\u5177\u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u4f5c\u5f04\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u9075\u5faa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece\u5174\u8da3\u51fa\u53d1\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e86\u82f1\u8bed\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u56db\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8fde\u53e3\u8bed\u8d44\u683c\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u8003\u53d6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u6500\u4e0a\u534a\u4e01\u70b9\u513f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u62ab\u7740\u8fd9\u5c42\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u4ed8\u8d39\u5e76\u81ea\u7531\u751f\u957f\u3002\u6211\u8bfb\u61c2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8bd1\u8005\uff0c\u5145\u5176\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u548c\u6211\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u66f4\u8981\u547d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u6bd4\u6211\u8fd8\u5dee\uff0c\u800c\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u5e73\u66f4\u5dee\u7684\u4eba\u51fa\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u5c01\u9762\u548c\u7eb8\u8d28\u8fd8\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u6211\u5927\u4e8c\u6691\u671f\u65f6\u501f\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u8042\u9c81\u8fbe\u7684\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u9996\u60c5\u8bd7\u548c\u4e00\u9996\u7edd\u671b\u7684\u6b4c\u300b\u53cc\u8bed\u672c\u56de\u5bb6\uff0c\u8bfb\u5f97\u6211\u7b80\u76f4\u60f3\u628a\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u6495\u6389\u3002\u8042\u9c81\u8fbe\u7684\u539f\u4f5c\u662f\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u4ece\u82f1\u8bed\u8bd1\u672c\u4e2d\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u624b\u7684\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u4e00\u9996\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u6d3b\u6cfc\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff08\u4e8c\u624b\uff09\u60c5\u8bd7\uff0c\u88ab\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u8bd1\u5f97\u201c\u9ad8\u6df1\u83ab\u6d4b\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u7231\u4e66\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e66\u7684\u9519\uff0c\u7eb8\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u6cb9\u58a8\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5e78\u5b58\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6279\u96be\u6c11\u5c06\u6c38\u4e45\u88ab\u56f0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\u91cc\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u5b89\u7136\u65e0\u6059\u5730\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4e86\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u6d3e\u7684\u8f9b\u5fb7\u52d2\uff0c\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u72e0\u4e0b\u5fc3\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u7fa4\u53ef\u601c\u7684\u4fd8\u864f\u52d2\u6b7b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u6c38\u751f\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u666e\u901a\u8ba8\u538c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bd7\u6b4c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c31\u50cf\u7d22\u9a6c\u91cc\u6d77\u76d7\uff0c\u628a\u6587\u5b57\u7ed1\u67b6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6d3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u54ed\u8bc9\uff0c\u60f3\u542c\u5f97\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u5417\uff1f\u90a3\u5c31\u628a\u8d4e\u91d1\u7528\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u6254\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u7fa4\u8be5\u6b7b\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u6211\u53c8\u5f88\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5ea6\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u8d29\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u6c49\u5b57\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4f5c\u4e1a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cf\u4ea7\u6279\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u575a\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u771f\u8bda\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u6069\u60e0\u57cb\u5728\u5730\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u52b3\u52a8\u628a\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7a3b\u7c73\u84b8\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5206\u4eab\u3002\uff08\u8bf7\u63a5\u53d7\u6211\u5e26\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6392\u65a5\u3001\u4f46\u53d1\u81ea\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u81f4\u656c\uff01\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e5f\u505a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5927\u6982\u8fd8\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u6211\u6307\u7684\u662f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u9a82\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8363\u8a89\uff1b\u4ed8\u51fa\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u6211\u9976\u6709\u8da3\u5473\u5730\u8bfb\u8d77\u738b\u4f69\u5148\u751f\u7684\u300a\u4e00\u9996\u82f1\u6587\u8bd7\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u5c55\u5f00\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u6211\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u4e00\u9996\u6ed1\u7a3d\u7684\u8bd5\u8bd1\u66f4\u8ba9\u6211\u5750\u7acb\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73a9\u7b11\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u535a\u4e3b\u6216\u6279\u8bc4\u5bf9\u8c61\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u7eff\u8c46\u5148\u751f\u548c\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f99\u5148\u751f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7a3f\u8d39\u6216\u5fae\u535a\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65e0\u53ef\u539a\u975e\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u53bb\u8c08\u8bba\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6279\u8bc4\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014 \u524d\u8a00\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6b63\u6587 \u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e89\u8bae\u70b9\u662fdivision\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7eff\u8c46\u7684\u201c\u754c\u9650\u201d\u548c\u88d8\u5c0f\u9f99\u7684\u201c\u5206\u754c\u7ebf\u201d\u662f\u65e0\u7a3d\u4e4b\u8c08\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u4e8c\u4f4d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u7740\u300a\u82f1\u6c49\u5c0f\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\u6216\u91d1\u5c71\u8bcd\u9738\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u662f\u7834\u89e3\u7248\u7684\uff09\u968f\u4fbf\u6311\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bd1\u6cd5\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8bd1\u6cd5\u662f\u201c\u5206\u624b\u201d\u3002\u800c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u5206\u624b\u201d\uff1f\u300a\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\u91cc\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u91ca\u4e49\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\uff0c\u535a\u4e3b\u627e\u5230\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7f18\u7531\u4e3a\u4f55\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5206\u624b\u201d\uff0c\u60c5\u8282\u6025\u8f6c\u76f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eff\u4f5b\u770b\u89c1\u4e8c\u4f4d\u8bd1\u8005\u88ab\u95f7\u4e86\u4e00\u68cd\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u4ece\u56de\u624b\u3002\u738b\u4f69\u5148\u751f\u4e8e\u6b64\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u8fd9\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u5206\u624b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9996\u60c5\u8bd7\u65e0\u7591\u3002\u65e0\u7591\u3002\u90a3\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5462\u3002\u662f\u4e86\uff0c\u201c\u95ee\u4e16\u95f4\u60c5\u4e3a\u4f55\u7269\uff0c\u771f\u6559\u4eba\u751f\u6b7b\u76f8\u8bb8\u201d\u561b\uff0c\u5143\u597d\u95ee\u5148\u751f\u4e4b\u5c38\u88ab\u6d3b\u6d3b\u4e00\u97ad\uff0c\u5dee\u70b9\u513f\u6ca1\u633a\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u751f\u8981\u6b7b\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e3\u5b50\u770b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u6731\u8389\u53f6\u548c\u7f57\u5bc6\u6b27\u4e86\u5427\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u624d\u6b7b\u6389\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ffd\u4e0a\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90fd\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5f97\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u738b\u7248\u7684\u8bd1\u672c\u66f4\u52a0\u611f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4e5f\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u8bd1\u672c\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e5f\u633a\u6495\u5fc3\u88c2\u80ba\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u611f\u5929\u52a8\u5730\u7684\u77e5\u97f3\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u5dee\u9063\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u88ab\u611f\u52a8\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u771f\u76f8\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u51fb\u5012\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u5199\u4e8e1925\u5e74\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u6bb5\u5b50\u6cdb\u6ee5\u7684\u5fae\u535a\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u662f1922\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u8352\u539f\u300b\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u662f1925\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\uff08Hollow men\uff09\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u90a3\u4e2a\u53ef\u601c\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7ee7\u7eed\u6d4f\u89c8\u7740\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u65e0\u610f\u8bfb\u5230\u300a<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Hollow_Men#Publication_information\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba<\/a>\u300b\u8bcd\u6761\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u9707\u64bc\u5230\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<blockquote><p>Three Eliot poems appeared in the January 1925 issue of his <i>Criterion<\/i> magazine: &#8220;Eyes I dare not meet in dreams&#8221;, &#8220;Eyes that I last saw in tears&#8221;, and &#8220;The eyes are not here&#8221;. The first poem became Part II of <i>The Hollow Men<\/i> and the third became Part IV.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<blockquote><p><em>\uff08\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u51c6\u5219\u300b\u6742\u5fd71925\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u53f7\u4e0a\uff0c\u827e\u7565\u7279\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e09\u9996\u8bd7\uff1a\u300aEyes I dare not meet in dreams\u300b, \u300aEyes that I last saw in tears\u300b\u548c\u300aThe eyes are not here\u300b\u3002\u5728\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u4e00\u8bd7\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9996\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8282\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u9996\u5219\u88ab\u7f16\u5165\u7b2c\u56db\u8282\u3002\uff09<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e5f\u5373\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8c08\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u7684\u201c\u9057\u7bc7\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u8be5\u6b7b\uff0c\u90fd\u602a\u6211\u5927\u5b66\u65f6\u6ca1\u597d\u597d\u542c\u8bfe\uff0c\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bfe\u6587\u5462\uff0c\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u8ba8\u538c\u90a3\u79cd\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u660f\u660f\u6c89\u6c89\u4fbf\u8fc7\u4e0a\u5b8c\u4e86\u90a3\u4e00\u8bfe\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u8bfb\u5b8c\u300aEyes that I last saw in tears\u300b\u539f\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u4e1d\u6beb\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u719f\u6089\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u3002\u771f\u8be5\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u8bfb\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u300aEyes that I last saw in tears\u300b\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5355\u66f2\u6765\u770b\u4e86\u3002\u6ca1\u9519\uff0c\u5b83\u8bf4\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0cdivision\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u201c\u5206\u624b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5b66\u8bc6\u6d45\u964b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5bf9\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7bc7\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7f51\u7ad9ADuni.org\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"http:\/\/aduni.org\/~heather\/occs\/honors\/Poem.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6ce8\u91ca\u6587<\/a>\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u610f\u8c61\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee4\u6211\u53d7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5bf9\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002\u4f46\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u4e14\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u4f46\u4e01\u7684\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u76d6\u4f0a*\u798f\u514b\u65af\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u300aEyes that I last saw in tears\u300b\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u88ab\u690d\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u7684\u9690\u55bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u8bed\u8ba9\u300aEyes that I last saw in tears\u300b\u867d\u7136\u88ab\u4ece\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u4e2d\u5265\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u7f16\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5426\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/allpoetry.com\/poem\/8453753-The_Hollow_Men-by-T_S__Eliot\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">AllPoetry.com\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce8\u91ca<\/a>\uff0c\u4e5f\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6b7b\u662f\u8270\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u522b\u8bf4affliction\u88ab\u4e8c\u4f4d\u8bd1\u8005\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f97\u592a\u4e25\u8083\uff0c\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u6d3b\u6cfc\u4e0d\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ec5\u4ec5\u624d\u8bf4\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u738b\u4f69\u5148\u751f\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8a00\u8f9e\u786e\u5b9e\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u4f46\u6001\u5ea6\u4e5f\u672a\u514d\u592a\u653e\u677e\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u597d\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u5b66\u5c0f\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u957f\u6bb5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u738b\u4f69\u535a\u4e3b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u65b0\u9c9c\u3002\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u6269\u5f20\u5df2\u7ecf\u6269\u5230\u82f1\u8bed\u7cfb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u591a\u5230\u90fd\u4f1a\u613f\u610f\u96f6\u6708\u85aa\u53bb\u8bd5\u7528\u4e00\u4efd\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u5458\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ee5\u7afd\u5145\u6570\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6bd2\u5bb3\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\uff0c\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u7578\u5f62\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u9519\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c31\u662f\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u53bb\u826f\u5fc3\u5316\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u8f6f\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u624d\u9020\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5df2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u53bb\u505a\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u738b\u4f69\u535a\u4e3b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u7740\u4e00\u672c\u7b80\u5316\u7684\u8bcd\u5178\u5c31\u80fd\u6210\u5bb6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5bb6\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u201c\u82f1\u82f1\u8bcd\u5178\u6587\u5b66\u7cfb\u201d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u3002\u300a\u4e00\u9996\u82f1\u6587\u8bd7\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u4e91\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u786e\u5b9e\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5230\u5168\u9762\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9760\u6587\u5b57\u5806\u780c\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u8bfb\u61c2\u8bcd\u6c47\u7528\u5904\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u800c\u8ba9\u4f60\u575a\u4fe1\u4f60\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90fd\u8bf4\u8bfb\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u662f\u8bfb\u4eba\uff0c\u300aEyes that I last saw in tears\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u53c8\u4e0d\u662f<a href=\"http:\/\/weibo.com\/litiegen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u674e\u94c1\u6839<\/a>\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u827e\u7565\u7279\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6b63\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u5a5a\u59fb\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e00\u6218\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9634\u5f71\u672a\u66fe\u8d70\u5f00\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u5e38\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u7528\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u672c\u8eab\u6765\u56de\u5f52\u5e76\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5c31\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u8bd5\u7740\u8bd1\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u5427\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u575a\u5b9a\u3001\u900f\u5f7b\uff0c\u8bf7\u5404\u4f4d\u4e0d\u541d\u6307\u6559\u3002\u4f60\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u773c\u775b\u6765\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6709\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u827e\u7565\u7279\u6709\uff0c\u8bd7\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6b7b\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u6700\u540e\u6240\u9047\u7684\u90a3\u53cc\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u6cea\u6c34\u91cc<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><strong>\u8bd1\u8005\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong>\u867d\u8bf4\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u4e09\u9996\u8bd7\u4e0e\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u628a\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u90fd\u5bc4\u6258\u5728\u300a\u7a7a\u5fc3\u4eba\u300b\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u663e\u5f97\u672c\u672b\u5012\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u8981\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u8005\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u672c\u8eab\u5373\u662f\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u6cea\u6c34\u662f\u5176\u6240\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u88ab\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u6240\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6c14\u6c1b\u5f25\u6f2b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e0b\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5931\u671b\u81f3\u6781\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5207\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u660e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u8131\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u75db\u82e6\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u770b\u7834\u53cd\u800c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6298\u78e8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u53cc\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u6c89\u6d78\u5728\u6cea\u6c34\u91cc<br \/>\n\u662f\u6211\u5728\u9694\u4e16\u6700\u540e\u6240\u9047<br \/>\n\u5728\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u68a6\u56fd\u91cc<br \/>\n\u91d1\u8272\u7684\u666f\u8c61(1)\u518d\u6b21\u663e\u73b0<br \/>\n\u6211\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u53cc\u773c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6cea\u6c34<br \/>\n\u6211\u82e6\u75db\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u6b64<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u82e6\u75db\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u6b64<br \/>\n\u4e0d\u613f\u518d\u4e0e\u90a3\u53cc\u773c\u775b\u76f8\u9047<br \/>\n\u51b3\u7edd\u7684\u773c\u775b<br \/>\n\u6211\u4e0d\u613f\u518d\u89c1\u8fd9\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u76f8\u9047<br \/>\n\u5728\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u4ed6\u56fd\uff082\uff09\u7684\u5165\u53e3<br \/>\n\u5c31\u8fd9\u91cc<br \/>\n\u53cc\u773c\u957f\u4e45\uff0c\u5239\u90a3\u901d\u53bb<br \/>\n\u5239\u90a3\u957f\u4e45\uff0c\u6cea\u6c34\u901d\u53bb<br \/>\n\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u9677\u53ef\u60b2\u4e4b\u5730<\/p>\n<p>\u8bd1\uff1a\u674e\u4ee3\u6843<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u6709\u4e00\u8bf4golden vision\u5373\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1A. David Moody, Thomas Stearns Eliot: Poet, P121, <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com.hk\/books?id=kbX9KjkCfX0C&amp;dq=The+golden+vision+eliot&amp;hl=zh-CN&amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">link<\/a>;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u6839\u636e\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\uff0c\u68a6\u56fd\u5373\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u56fd\uff0c\u800cother kindom\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6b7b\u4e4b\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u6d3b\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u8d85\u8d8a\u6b7b\u8005\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Eyes that last I saw in tears<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Eyes that last I saw in tears<br \/>\nThrough division<br \/>\nHere in death&#8217;s dream kingdom<br \/>\nThe golden vision reappears<br \/>\nI see the eyes but not the tears<br \/>\nThis is my affliction<\/p>\n<p>This is my affliction<br \/>\nEyes I shall not see again<br \/>\nEyes of decision<br \/>\nEyes I shall not see unless<br \/>\nAt the door of death&#8217;s other kingdom<br \/>\nWhere, as in this,<br \/>\nThe eyes outlast a little while<br \/>\nA little while outlast the tears<br \/>\nAnd hold us in derision.<\/p>\n<p>Thomas Stearns Eliot<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1a\u4f59\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u7231\u597d\u8005\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e1a\u4f59\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u65e2\u70ed\u7231\u5979\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u800c\u653e\u5f03\u5979\uff0c\u672a\u66fe\u8a93\u8a00\u53ae\u5b88\uff0c\u4e5f\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u820d\u3002\u5728\u7f51&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[180,194,198],"class_list":["post-650941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-11","tag-180","tag-194","tag-198"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/650941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=650941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/650941\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=650941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=650941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lichaohua.com\/works\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=650941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}